Historical Lithuania
The complex and varied history of Lithuania has meant that there are many influences which can still be seen today both in the buildings and the culture of the country. This means that there are many interesting and beautiful places to visit in order to help to understand Lithuania and its people. With far too many sites to list in entirety, here are just five to whet your appetitie.
1. The ancient Lithuanian capital, Kernave is a fascinating site of such significance that is on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. Primarily a fortified medieval town, archaeologists have been working here for thirty years and have found evidence of habitation stretching back as far as 11,000 years. Visit the Museum of Archaeology and History at Kernave to discover the story of the city.
2. Gediminas Castle in Vilnius dates back to the 1400s. Nowadays part of the castle contains part of the National Museum of Lithuania. Its position at the top of Gediminas Hill means that there are superb views of the city.
3. The Lithuanian Hill of Crosses is located on the outskirts of Siauiai. A unique pilgrimage site, the hill is quite literally a hill of crosses as statues and crucifixes of all shapes and sizes are found here. The town of Siauiai itself is worth a visit for its many old churches and the chance to soak up Lithuanian culture.
4. Vilnius Old Town is a splendid place to wander around and soak up the atmosphere and surroundings. Its many architectural styles include Italian Renaissance, Russian Byzantine as well as Jewish influences. There are surprises around every corner and an abundance of bars and cafes from which to watch the world go by.
5. The Curonian Spit is a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site on the coast of the Baltic. It is a strip of land which separates the sea from the Curonian Lagoon and was formed thousands of years ago by the winds and waves of the Baltic. With hills of white sands and fantastic views it is well worth a visit and if you are very lucky you may find some amber washed up from the sea.
ll of Crosses is sacred site for pilgrims and it’s truly a site like no other you’ve ever seen, or are likely to see anywhere in the world.